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    • Get Help After a Scam
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Dangers Of Using Public Wi-Fi

In this section, we’ll explain the risks of using public Wi-Fi networks and give you simple tips to stay safe when connecting to free Wi-Fi in places like cafés, airports, or libraries. Public Wi-Fi is convenient, but it’s also risky because hackers can easily access these networks to steal your personal information. Without proper security, anything you send or receive - like emails, passwords, or banking details - can be seen by others.


We’ll show you how to stay safe by using secure websites, avoiding sensitive transactions like online banking, and turning off automatic Wi-Fi connections. You’ll also learn about using a Virtual Private Network (VPN), which creates a secure link to protect your information while browsing. These simple steps can help keep your data safe, even on public networks.


By the end of this page, you’ll understand the dangers of public Wi-Fi and know exactly how to protect your personal information whenever you connect to free networks.

Man using laptop and phone, Wi-Fi symbol with warning icon in speech bubble. Flat-style illustration
Albino person using a laptop, Wi-Fi symbol with warning icon in speech bubble.

Why Is Public Wi-Fi Risky?

Public Wi-Fi networks are convenient, but not always secure. Here’s why:


  • Hackers Can Access Your Data - Public networks are open, allowing hackers to intercept your data, such as passwords and personal information.


  • Fake Networks - Hackers may create fake Wi-Fi networks that look similar to real ones, tricking you into connecting.


  • Lack of Encryption - Many public Wi-Fi networks don’t encrypt your data, making it easier for hackers to steal it.

Elderly man using a laptop, Wi-Fi symbol with checkmark in speech bubble. Flat-style illustration.

How to Stay Safe on Public Wi-Fi

Use a VPN - A Virtual Private Network (VPN) encrypts your internet connection, making it much harder for hackers to intercept your data.


Turn Off Sharing - Disable file sharing and other sharing settings on your device when connected to public Wi-Fi to prevent hackers from accessing your files.


Avoid Sensitive Transactions - Try to avoid entering personal or financial information while using public Wi-Fi, like logging into your bank account or making online purchases.


Connect to Trusted Networks - Only connect to public Wi-Fi networks you trust, and always verify the network name with the business or location providing it.

Woman on phone holding a document with a shield icon, laptop open, warning icon in the background.

What to Do if You Suspect a Fake Network

Disconnect Immediately - If you suspect a fake network, disconnect from it right away.


Forget the Network - Go to your Wi-Fi settings and select “Forget” for the suspicious network to avoid reconnecting in the future.


Reconnect to a Trusted Network - Double-check the Wi-Fi name with staff or the venue before reconnecting.


Use a VPN - Using a VPN helps protect your data by encrypting your connection, even on public networks.


Report It - Let the business or venue know about the suspicious network to prevent others from connecting.


Monitor Your Accounts - Keep an eye on your bank or email accounts for any unusual activity after using public Wi-Fi.


By staying alert and following these steps, you can safely use public Wi-Fi without putting your personal information at risk. 

Using Public Wi-Fi - True or False

Click the sections to expand the answers

This is true. Reporting helps protect others from connecting to potentially harmful networks.


This is true. A VPN encrypts your connection, making it harder for hackers to access your data.


This is false. Open networks without passwords are more vulnerable to attacks.


This is false. If you suspect a fake network, disconnect immediately to protect your information.


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